👶 Dzimtsarakstu nodaļa

Registering a child's birth

A child's birth must be reported to any registry office (dzimtsarakstu nodaļa) in Latvia within one month — regardless of the birthplace or the parents' declared residence. Registration is free: the office records the birth, assigns a personal code, issues the birth certificate and declares the newborn's residence at the same time.

Service passportUpdated: 28.07.2026.
Cost
Free
Duration
Registered while you wait
Deadline
Within one month of birth
Where
Any registry office in Latvia

Who this applies to

Reporting the birth is the parents' duty. If married, one parent's visit suffices; if unmarried and they want the father recorded — both parents file a joint paternity acknowledgment. After registration you can apply for VSAA benefits: the one-off birth grant is granted once the child is 8 days old and has a personal code.

Step by step

Prepare the documents

The medical certificate of birth issued by the healthcare institution (original) and the parents' passports or eID cards. Many offices require prior booking.

Register the birth

The office registers the fact while you are present: the system generates the child's personal code, declares the residence and issues the birth certificate. A child may be given no more than two first names.

Apply for the benefits

Once the personal code is assigned, apply on Latvija.gov.lv for VSAA benefits: the one-off birth grant (600 EUR), the childcare and parental benefits. Many municipalities let you apply for their own birth grant at the same time.

Common mistakes

Missing the one-month deadline — then an extra statement explaining the delay is required.
Travelling to 'your' municipality — any registry office in Latvia will do.
Skipping the municipal grant — many municipalities pay their own birth grant; ask yours.

Frequently asked questions

Does registration cost anything?

No, registering the birth and the certificate are free. A ceremonial registration is possible on request (municipalities may charge for it).

What if the parents are unmarried?

The father is recorded via the parents' joint paternity acknowledgment — filed at, before or after the birth registration. Without it, only the mother is recorded.

Must the child's residence be declared separately?

No — the registry office declares the newborn's residence during birth registration.

Official sources

See also